How Self-Employed Canadians Can Qualify for a Mortgage Without Traditional Income
A Guide to Alternative Lenders & Bank-Statement Programs
If you’re a self-employed business owner in Canada, getting a mortgage through a traditional bank can feel impossible.
You may earn strong revenue, yet your accountant prepares your taxes in a way that minimizes taxable income — smart for tax season, but devastating for mortgage qualification.
This is why so many entrepreneurs hear:
“Your income is too low to qualify.”
But here’s the truth:
You can qualify for a mortgage without relying on low taxable income — you just need a lender who looks at your real income.
This is where Alternative (or near A lenders) and bank-statement mortgage programs come in. These programs are built specifically for business owners who deposit strong revenue but show less income on paper.
Why Traditional Banks Decline Self-Employed Income
Big banks (A-lenders) rely heavily on:
- Notices of Assessment
- T1 Generals
- Accountant-prepared financial statements
- 2 full years of consistent, provable net income
But most business owners legally use deductions to reduce taxable income.
Common write-offs include:
- Vehicle expenses
- Fuel
- Equipment and tools
- Rent or home-office expenses
- Advertising
- Supplies
- Staff wages
- Meals & entertainment
By the time these are deducted, a successful business can look unprofitable on paper.
Example:
A general contractor who deposits $20K/month may show only $60K in taxable income after write-offs.
Banks evaluate them as if they only earn $60K — even though their real income is much higher.
How Bank-Statement Mortgage Programs Work
Instead of focusing on your taxable income, alternative lenders review your cash flow.
They analyze:
- 12 months of business or personal bank statements
- Total monthly gross deposits
- Business type
- Income consistency or seasonality
- Your credit score & debts
They then apply an income factor to your deposits to calculate your qualifying income.
This typically ranges from 40% to 60% of total deposits, depending on your industry and expense structure.
Example:
If you deposit $20,000/month, a B-lender may calculate:
$20,000 x 12 months = $240,000 annual deposits
$240,000 x 50% = $120,000 qualifying income
That’s double what a bank might use if your taxable income is only $60K.
Calculate your business income using our bank statement income calculator
Real Examples: How Different Business Types Are Evaluated
1. General Contractor (Depositing $18–22K/month)
- Deposits fluctuate based on projects
- Lots of write-offs (fuel, tools, labour)
- A-bank: “Your income is too low or inconsistent.”
- Alternative-lender: “Your deposits show strong earning power.”
Qualifying income: Often 2x–3x higher under B-lenders.
2. Makeup Artist / Beauty Professional
- Seasonal boosts (weddings, events, holidays)
- High expense write-offs
- A-bank: Declined due to inconsistent income
- B-lender: Income is averaged across 6–12 months
Qualifying income: Seasonal dips are averaged out.
3. Home Daycare Owner
- Predictable weekly/biweekly payments
- Large portion of expenses written off
- A-bank: Shows very low net income
- B-lender: Uses gross deposits as proof of stable revenue
Qualifying income: Usually significantly higher than taxable income.
4. Pet Groomer
- High transaction volume
- Consistent clientele
- Expenses reduce net income on taxes
- B-lender focuses on actual money coming in
Qualifying income: Reliable deposit patterns work in their favour.
Typical Down Payment Requirements
Most bank-statement mortgage programs require:
- 20% down payment for purchases
- 20–35% equity for refinances
- Credit score of 600+ (some leniency available)
Lower credit scores or higher-risk files may require:
- Higher down payment
- Additional documentation
- Slightly higher rates
But the key advantage is that these lenders are built to serve self-employed borrowers specifically.
Why This Helps You Qualify for More Than Traditional Lenders Offer
With B-lenders:
- Your business deposits are your income.
- Seasonal or fluctuating income is acceptable.
- Reasonable write-offs no longer penalize you.
- You qualify based on real earning ability.
Many self-employed Canadians qualify for:
- Higher purchase prices
- Refinances to access equity
- Debt consolidation (calculate whether Debt Consolidation is right for you)
- Home upgrades or investment properties
When using a lender who actually understands how entrepreneurs get paid, the difference can be huge — often 40% to 150% more borrowing power.
Final Thoughts: You Don’t Need Perfect Taxes to Qualify — You Need the Right Lender
If you own a business — whether you're a contractor, makeup artist, daycare operator, pet groomer, or freelancer — your low taxable income doesn’t reflect your real earning power.
Bank-statement programs give you the ability to qualify based on cash flow, not accounting strategy.
They help you:
- Buy sooner
- Qualify for more
- Access your home equity
- Reduce high-interest debt
- Avoid waiting years to restructure your taxes
For thousands of self-employed Canadians, B-lenders are the bridge between “declined” and “approved.”